DRUGS IN CRITICAL CARE -

DRUGS IN CRITICAL CARE

1. Vasopressors & Inotropes

A. Vasopressors

Noradrenaline (Norepinephrine)
Vasopressin
Phenylephrine

B. Inotropes

Levosimendan
Dopamine
Adrenaline (Epinephrine)

C.Inodilator

Dobutamine
Milrinone

2. Sedation & Analgesia

A. Sedatives

Propofol
Midazolam
Dexmedetomidine
Ketamine

B. Analgesics

Fentanyl
Morphine
Remifentanil
Paracetamol
NSAIDs

C. Neuromuscular Blockers

Rocuronium
Cisatracurium
Vecuronium
Succinylcholine

3. Antimicrobials in ICU

A. Broad-Spectrum(Gram + ,Gram -,± Anaerobes)

B. Anti-MRSA

C.Gram Negative

D. Atypicals-Fluoroquinolones

E. Antifungals

Caspogungin
Amphotericin B
Fluconazole

F. Antivirals

Oseltamivir
Acyclovir
Remdesivir

4. Anticoagulants & Antiplatelets

A. Anticoagulants

UFH
LMWH
Fondaparinux
DOACs (Apixaban, Rivaroxaban, Dabigatran)
Warfarin

B. Reversal Agents

Protamine
Vitamin K
PCC
Idarucizumab
Andexanet alfa

5. Antiarrhythmics

Adenosine
Amiodarone
Lidocaine
Procainamide
Magnesium sulfate
Beta blockers
Calcium channel blockers

6. Corticosteroids

Hydrocortisone
Methylprednisolone
Dexamethasone
Fludrocortisone

7. Respiratory Drugs

Bronchodilators (Salbutamol, Ipratropium)
Steroid nebulization
Magnesium sulfate (severe asthma)
Inhaled nitric oxide
Prostacyclin

8. Endocrine & Metabolic Drugs

Insulin
Dextrose
Glucagon
Thiamine
Calcium gluconate
Sodium bicarbonate
Desmopressin

9. GI & Stress Ulcer Prophylaxis

Proton Pump Inhibitors
H2 blockers
Octreotide
Terlipressin
Lactulose
Prokinetics

10.Toxicology & Emergency Drugs

Naloxone
Atropine
Activated charcoal
N-acetylcysteine
Hydroxocobalamin
Cyanide kit
Lipid emulsion therapy

11. Renal Replacement & Electrolyte Drugs

Calcium chloride
Magnesium sulfate
Potassium chloride
Sodium polystyrene sulfonate
Sevelamer
Erythropoietin